• Нigh-power electronics
  • Gyroresonance devices
  • Relativistic microwave electronics
  • Generation of terahertz radiation by the methods of vacuum electronics
  • Electrodynamics of multimode systems
  • Microwave radiation in technological processes
• Plasma electrodynamics
  • Millimeter-wave heating and diagnostics of fusion plasma
  • Interaction of strong electromagnetic radiation with plasma
  • Physics and applications of gas discharges
  • Space plasma physics
• Physical phenomena in natural environments and their diagnostics
  • Nonlinear dynamics of the upper ocean
  • Physico-chemical processes in the earth's atmosphere and methods of their diagnostics
  • Thunderstorm electricity and monitoring hazardous weather phenomena
  • Radiophysical methods for diagnostics of natural environments
  • Millimeter and submillimeter astronomy
  • Molecular spectroscopy of high and superhigh resolution
• Low-frequency ocean acoustics
  • Distant sound propagation in the ocean
  • Acoustic diagnostics and tomography of the shallow sea
  • Coherent sensing of the seabed
  • Powerful hydroacoustic emitters
  • Hydroacoustic antenna complexes and methods of acoustic fields research
• Physical acoustics and methods of acoustic diagnostics
  • Nonlinear acoustics of structurally inhomogeneous media
  • Coherent seismoacoustics
  • Acoustic diagnostics of biological media
  • Acoustic design
  • Devices and equipment for vibro- and hydroacoustic measurements
• Nonlinear dynamics
  • Self-action, gradient catastrophe, and wave collapse
  • Solitons, breathers and localized vortices in hydrodynamics
  • Spatio-temporal dynamics of nonlinear fields in dissipative nonequilibrium media
  • Collective processes of activity and control in neuromorphic dynamic networks
  • Models of activity of neuron-like cognitive systems
  • Empirical predictive models of complex systems
• Laser physics and nonlinear optics
  • Generation of extreme laser fields
  • Application of extreme laser fields
  • Femto- and attosecond optics
  • Pulsed lasers with high average power
  • Nanooptics
  • Materials for nonlinear optics
  • Biophotonics
  • Precision optical diagnostics
• Quantum systems
  • Coherent quantum optics and information technologies
  • Ultracold gas of Fermi atoms and Bose molecules
  • Microscopic theory of critical phenomena in phase transitions of the 2nd kind
  • Collective spontaneous emission and class D superradiating lasers
  • Intracavity generation of IR and terahertz radiation in heterolasers